7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-4634
Keycloak: keycloak: denial of service via excessive processing of openid connect scope parameters
Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted POST request with an excessively long scope parameter to the OpenID Connect (OIDC) token endpoint. This leads to high resource consumption and prolonged processing times, ultimately resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the Keycloak server.

INFO

Published Date :

April 2, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 2, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-4634 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Fix resource exhaustion at OIDC token endpoint by validating scope parameter length.
  • Update Keycloak to the latest version.
  • Validate the length of the scope parameter.
  • Limit the size of incoming OIDC requests.
  • Monitor server resource utilization.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-4634 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-4634 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-4634 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-4634 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6475
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6476
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6477
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6478
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in Keycloak. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted POST request with an excessively long scope parameter to the OpenID Connect (OIDC) token endpoint. This leads to high resource consumption and prolonged processing times, ultimately resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the Keycloak server.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-1050
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4634
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2450250
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.